人类与牛同属哺乳动物，因此美国爱荷华州立大学科学家1973年试验得出的“喂养添加大豆油配方奶小牛显示较差的骨头发育以及较高异常心脏高发生率”结果,同样适用于添加“化学浸出”精炼豆油的婴儿配方乳粉。这个结论能否推翻？当然能够推翻，但是只能够通过更加严格更加长期重复科学试验予以推翻，无法用企业商业利益、监管官员或御用学者妄想为理由予以推翻。通过更加严格更加长期科学性重复试验推翻美国爱荷华州立大学科学家1973年该项试验结论前，以任何理由，纵容允许将确凿无疑有毒有害“化学浸出”豆油添加到婴幼儿配方乳粉，必须视为故意危害公众儿童健康的法西斯罪行！【评论：国家食品药品监督管理总局提议：婴幼儿奶粉命名和标签不得含有明示或者暗示：非转基因字样；零添加字样等内容。】

Humans and cows are both mammals, accordingly the result of the Iowa State University scientists study in 1973, i.e. "The soybean oil-fed calves exhibited poor bone development and a high incidence of abnormal hearts", is applicable also the infant formula products added with chemical solvent extracted refined soybean oil. Can this conclusion be overturned? Surely, it can be overturned, but only by a repeated more strict and longer term scientific test study, and can't be overturned by company business interests, or by delusions of regulators or scholars following their interests/orders. Before it can be overturned, using whatever excuses to deliberately indulge allowing toxic and harmful chemical solvent extracted soybean oil be added to infant formula can only be seen as fascism behavior deliberately harming the children of the public!





Iowa State University scientists study in 1973 feeding calves with formula diet added with chemical solvent extracted refined soybean oil and its significance today

爱荷华州立大学科学家1973年配方乳掺“化学浸出”精炼豆油喂养牛仔试验研究及其现实意义



Background information

背景信息



USA Soybean Oil Industry: By 1957 more than 94% of the US soybean crush was solvent extracted, and after 1972 more than 95% was solvent extracted.[1]

美国大豆油产业：50年代后期94%以上为溶剂萃取，1972年后95%以上为溶剂萃取。[1]



"During the 1940s a sudden and extremely important change took place in the basic methods for removing oil from soybeans. Although continuous screw presses paced the expansion of soybean crushing during World War II, solvent extraction systems took the lead after that time, passing screw presses during 1949 in terms of total amount of soybeans crushed. By the 1950s the use of hydraulic pressing had decreased to less than 3% of the total soybean crush."

“上世纪40年代，从大豆提取油脂的基本方法发生了突然与极为重要变化。尽管第二次世界大战期间螺杆压力机跟上大豆压榨的脚步，溶剂萃取此后领先。1949年期间，溶剂萃取大豆总量已经超过压榨大豆总量。到50年代，大豆液压机已经减少到大豆压榨总量不足3%。”



"By 1957 more than 94% of the US soybean crush was solvent extracted, and after 1972 more than 95% was solvent extracted."

“到1957年，美国粉碎的大豆的94%以上为溶剂萃取，1972年后95%以上为溶剂萃取。”（注：“溶剂萃取”即“化学浸出”的别名。）



A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company: By 1946 the soy oil and meal were manufactured in a new $2 million solvent extraction plant. [1]

A. E. Staley制造公司：1946年时，大豆油与大豆粉在新的200万美元的溶剂萃取工作制造。[1]


The A.E. Staley Manufacturing Company was the first major company existing today to begin crushing soybeans to yield oil and meal; they started in 1922.

A.E. Staley制造公司是目前依然存在开始压榨大豆提取大豆油与豆粕的美国第一个主要的公司。



By 1946 the soy oil and meal were manufactured in a new $2 million solvent extraction plant with a capacity of 550 tons a day. The old expeller system was slowly phased out.

1946年时，大豆油与大豆粉在新的200万美元的溶剂萃取工厂制造，产量为每天550吨。老的榨油机系统慢慢淘汰。




An important study published by No.104 issue of Nutrition journal in 1974: Comparative Effects of Tallow, Lard and Soybean Oil, with and without Supplemental Cholesterol, on Growth, Tissue Cholesterol and Other Responses of Calves

美国《营养》杂志1974第104期发表的重要研究：《牛脂、猪油与大豆油，有或无辅助胆固醇，对小牛生长、组织胆固醇及其他反应》



Researchers/authors are senior professionals in respective fields: Norman L. Jackobson, Marlene Richard, P. Jeffrey Berger (Department of Animal Science, Iowa State University)；John P. Kluge (Department of Veterinary Pathology, Iowa State University)

研究者/作者是相关学科资深专业人士： Norman L. Jackobson, Marlene Richard, P. Jeffrey Berger（爱荷华州立大学动物科学系）；John P. Kluge（爱荷华州立大学兽医病理学系（Department of Veterinary Pathology）。



The study was "supported in part by funds provided by Grant from Dept. of Health, Education and Welfare of State of Iowa

该项研究获得爱荷华州健康、教育与福利基金支持





Note 1 and 2 on the first page of the study indicates:

该篇论文首页对论文标题的注1、2表明：


提交发表的投稿1973年10月15日收到。

[1] 爱荷华州Ames地方的爱荷华农业与家政经济学试验站(Iowa Agriculture and Home Economics Experiment Station, Ames, Iowa)，项目号1908与1910。

[2] 部分资金获得健康、教育与福利部第HE-04969号经费资助。




This shows, this scientific test study was not a random test by individual scholars, but was a test supported by the Iowa State government focusing on healthy development of animal husbandry of the State of Iowa.

这说明，该项科学试验研究不是个别学者随意做的一项试验，而是获得爱荷华州立政府部门资助的重点考虑爱荷华州畜牧业健康发展的一项试验。



The State of Iowa and its corn, soybeans and animal husbandary, and the Iowa State University

爱荷华州及其玉米、大豆和畜牧业与爱荷华大学



Iowa State is one of the major agricultural states, ranks No.2 among the 10 largest agricultural states of USA. Cultivable land amounts to 96% of the total state area. It has about 120 thousand farms. Main products are corn, soybeans. Animal husbandry includes cows and pigs. It's corn production ranks No.1 among all states of USA, soybean and oats ranks No.2. Hay ranks No.4. Pig production also ranks Beef cattle ranks No.2, next to Texas. Dairy husbandry in northeast of the state is also well developed..

爱荷华州是美国大农业区州，在美国10大农产州内列第二位。可耕地占全州面积的96%。共有12万个农场。主要农产品有玉米、大豆。畜产有牛与猪。玉米产量在50州内居第一位，大豆和燕麦产量居全国第2位。干草居第4位。猪产量也为各州之冠。肉牛头数仅次于得克萨斯州。东北部乳牛饲养业很盛。



The Iowa State University holds leading position in agriculture, engineering. In 1879, the Iowa State University established the first state veterinary college in the USA.

爱荷华州立大学在农业居于领先的地位。在1879年建立了全美第一个州立兽医学院，



The "refined soy oil" used in the study by the Iowa State University in 1973 is chemical extracted "refined soy oil" produced by Staley Manufacturing Co.

爱荷华州立大学科学家1973年进行的研究中使用的“精炼豆油”是Staley Manufacturing 公司的“化学浸出”精炼豆油



The footnote of the study confirms the "refined soy oil" used in the study is supplied by Staley Manufacturing Co..

该项研究的脚注确认研究使用的“精炼豆油”是Staley制造公司供应“精炼豆油”（refined soy oil）。





Footnote of the study

该研究论文的脚注



As quoted above, Staley Manufacturing Co. from 1946 began to process soy oil in their newly invested "$2 million solvent extraction plant with a capacity of 550 tons a day", accordingly the "refined soy oil" used in the study supplied by Staley Manufacturing Co. in 1973 could only be chemical solvent extracted "refined soy oil".

如上述援引的那样，Staley制造公司从1946年开始在他们投资的“每天加工550吨的200万美元溶剂萃取工厂”加工，因此该项研究中使用的Staley制造公司1973年供应的“精炼豆油”仅可能是化学溶剂萃取“精炼豆油”。



The conclusion of the study by scientists of the Iowa State University in 1973:

爱荷华州立大学科学家1973年进行的研究的结论：



"The soybean oil-fed calves exhibited poor bone development and a high incidence of abnormal hearts. ... These studies indicate that calves respond differently in several significant ways to various dietary fats. The results suggest that caution should be exercised in attempting to alter animal fats by dietary manipulation until the effects of these alterations on both the animal and the consumer of the animal products are more clearly delineated.

“喂养添加大豆油配方奶小牛显示较差的骨头发育以及较高异常心脏高发生率。... 这些研究表明，小牛对不同的饮食脂肪产生明显不同的反应。这些结果提议，在动物饮食中的改变对动物与动物产品的影响更为清楚之前，通过人为操控改变动物脂肪的企图，应当更为谨慎。"



The Abstract of the study:

该项研究摘要:



Three groups of male Holstein calves, 4 to 14 days of age, were fed for 23 weeks a reconstituted milk containing 9% nonfat dry mild solids and 3.5% tallow, lard, or refined soybean oil. All diets were supplemented with vitamins and minerals. Half of the calves in each group received supplemental cholesterol in the milk at 175 mg per 100 g milk. Milk was fed at a daily rate of 100 g per kg body weight. Blood samples and body weight were taken weekly, and all calves were slaughtered at the end of the experiment. Plasma cholesterol was higher (P<0.01) in calves fed supplemental cholesterol than in those receiving none and was higher (P<0.10) in those fed tallow and lard than in those fed soybean oil. Supplemental cholesterol significantly increased body weight gains (P<0.25) and cholesterol content of the liver (P<0.01) but had no significant effect on cholesterol content of muscle, fat, brain, aorta, and coronary arteries. As compared with calves fed the other diets, those fed soybean oil had significantly higher cholesterol, per unit dry tissue, in the liver (P<0.05), muscle (P<0.01), fat (P<0.01), aorta (P<0.25), and coronary arteries (P<0.01). They also had smaller body weight gains (P<0.05) and lower plasma calcium (P<0.01) and magnesium (P<0.01). The soybean oil-fed calves exhibited poor bone development and a high incidence of abnormal hearts.

三组荷尔斯坦因小公牛（注：荷兰的一种乳牛），年龄4天到14天，分组用不同配方奶喂食23周，配方包括9%脱脂奶粉与3.5%牛油、猪油，或者精炼过的大豆油。所有的饮食辅助以维他命与矿物质。每一组小公牛的一半饮用的奶中每100克添加175mg胆固醇。配方奶以每天每公斤体重喂食100克。每周检查血液与体重，试验结束时全部宰杀。比较结果：喂食添加胆固醇配方奶小牛的血浆胆固醇，比喂食不添加胆固醇配方奶的微高（P<0.01），而且喂食添加牛油和猪油配方奶小牛的血浆胆固醇，也比添加转基因大豆油配方奶小牛的血浆胆固醇较高（P<0.10）。配方奶添加胆固醇小牛的体重也显著增加（P<0.25），也显著增加肝脏胆固醇含量（P<0.01），但是对肌肉、脂肪、脑子、主动脉与冠状动脉的胆固醇含量没有什么影响。喂食添加大豆油配方奶小牛的胆固醇，与喂食其他配方奶的小牛相比，其肝脏稍高（P<0.05），肌肉微高（P<0.01），脂肪微高（P<0.01），主动脉较高（P<0.25），冠状动脉微高（P<0.01）。牠们的体重增长较小（P<0.05），血浆钙微低（P<0.01），镁也微低（P<0.01）。喂食添加大豆油配方奶小牛显示较差的骨头发育以及较高异常心脏高发生率。



RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS (excerpts):

结果与讨论（节录）:



When forced to move about, several of the animals receiving the soybean-oil diets collapsed and seemed ingognizant of their surroundings for short periods. A similar clinical syndrome has been reported in vitamin A-deficient cattle. The animals in this experiment, however, received a vitamin A supplement and lacked mcroscopic lesions of vitamin A deficiency.

强制向周围移动时，接受添加精炼豆油配方奶的几头幼牛摔倒，而且看起来一段时间内未能辨别它们周围的环境。在维生素-A缺乏症牛群中，以前报告有过类似的临床综合症。然而，该项试验中的动物，（在配方奶中）接受了维生素A补剂，而且在显微镜下没有观察到维生素A损害现象。



Sections of rib were examined from five animals fed SBO + C diets (one calf from this experiment and four from another study where the same diet was fed) and from two animals fed the SBO diet of this experiment.

对喂养“精炼豆油+胆固醇”配方奶的五头小牛（一头来自本试验，其余四头来自喂养同意配方饲料的另外一个试验）以及喂养“精炼豆油”配方奶两头小牛的肋骨进行了检查。



All animals fed the SBO + C diet had osteoporosis or rickets. In those with osteoporosis, the boney spicules were few in number and very thin. There were adequate numbers of osteoblasts, but only a very thin zone of osteoid was present.

喂养“精炼豆油+胆固醇”配方奶所有小牛肋骨都有骨质疏松症（osteoporosis）或软骨病（rickets）。患骨质疏松症（osteoporosis）小牛的肋骨中，骨质针状结构既少又薄。造骨细胞（osteoblasts）数量不足，而且仅在非常薄的骨质区域中存在。



Both of the examined animals fed the SBO diet had well-developed lesions of rickets.

所检查的喂养“精炼豆油”配方奶的两头小牛都有较严重的软骨病（rickets）。



Animals fed these diets had persistent loose stools and intermittent diarrhea. Possibly there was malabsorption of some of the vitamins and minerals by animals fed the vegetable oil.

喂养“精炼豆油”配方奶的动物始终有稀便，而且时不时拉稀。喂养“精炼豆油”配方奶的动物可能难于吸收某些维生素与矿物质。



Three of the four animals receiving the SBO + C diet had multiple diverticula in the walls of the atria visible from the epicardial su***ce (fig.4).

接受“精炼豆油+胆固醇”配方奶的四头小牛中的三头，从在它们的心外膜表面（epicardial su***ce）可见心房壁（the walls of the atria）存在多重憩室（multiple diverticula）（图4）。



Fig.4 Blood-filled diverticula in the atrial wall of a calf fed the SBO + C diet

图4、喂“精炼大豆油+胆固醇”配方奶的小牛心房壁憩室充满血。



Microspically these diverticula opened into the atrial lumen and extended through the myocardium into the connective tissue of the epicardium. They were lined by endothelium, which in turn was sorrounded by varying but often abundant quantities of fibroelastic tissue (fig5 and 6).

通过显微镜可以看到这些憩室（diverticula）对外开放和扩展，通过心肌层（myocardium）通到心外膜（epicardium）结缔组织（connective tissue）。它们排列于内皮（endothelium），内皮周围则存在不同种但多为大量纤维弹性组织（fibro-elastic tissue）（图5与图6）。





Fig.5 Endothelial lined diverticulum in the epicardium. Note extension into the myocardium. Gomori's One Step Trichrome Stain. ×20. (Calf fed SBO + C diet.)

图5、心外膜中内皮细胞衬里憩室。关注延伸进入心肌层。

Gemori第一步三色染色法。x20。（喂“精炼大豆油+胆固醇”配方奶小牛）




Fig.6 Enothelial lined diverticula in the epicardium. Note thick fibroelastic walls of diverticula. Gomori's One Step Trichrome Stain. ×20. (Calf fed SBO + C diet.)

图6、心外膜中内皮细胞衬里憩室。关注憩室中厚的纤维弹性组织。

Gemori第一步三色染色法。x20。（喂“精炼大豆油+胆固醇”配方奶小牛）



Congenital diverticula of the apex or atria are reported to be rare in domestic animals (17). Two of these calves had the same sire, but the third was related to neither, and several other calves by the same sires were normal. One other calf not in this experiment, receiving the tallow-cholesterol diet for 8 weeks followed by the SBO diet for 6 weeks, also had similar lesions in the atria of the heart. This calf was genetically unrelated to the other calves.

家畜中很少报告发生先端（apex）或心房（atria）的先天性憩室异常（参考文献17）。这四头中的两头来自相同的公牛，但是第三头与它们无血缘关系，而且同一头公牛的其他小牛正常，没有这种症状。另外一项试验中的一头小牛，头8周喂养添加“牛油+胆固醇”配方奶，而后6周喂养添加“精炼豆油”配方奶，心房（atria of the heart）中出现了类似的病变（lesions）。这头小牛与其他小牛无血缘关系。



These studies indicate that calves respond differently in several significant ways to various dietary fats. The results suggest that caution should be exercised in attempting to alter animal fats by dietary manipulation until the effects of these alterations on both the animal and the consumer of the animal products are more clearly delineated.

这些研究表明，小牛对不同的饮食脂肪产生明显不同的反应。这些结果提议，在动物饮食中的改变对动物与动物产品的影响更为清楚之前，通过人为操控改变动物脂肪的企图，应当更为谨慎。



Conclusions and comments on the study carried out by scientists of the Iowa State University in 1973

对爱荷华州立大学科学家1973年进行的研究的结论与评论



1) The study carried out by scientists of the Iowa State University in 1973 is the most objective and only study to date on the effects of chemical extracted soybean oil on developmental health of large mammals (calves)

1) 爱荷华州立大学科学家1973年进行的研究，是最为客观的以及到目前为止对“化学浸出”豆油对于大型哺乳动物（牛仔）发育性健康影响的唯一动物试验研究



a) The aim of the study is to compare "Effects of Tallow, Lard and Soybean Oil, ... on Growth, Tissue Cholesterol and Other Responses of Calves", and is not to evaluate or compare the health safety effects of "Tallow, Lard and Soybean Oil" to humans, accordingly the study has not interest/intention to promote or suppress the application of either "Tallow, Lard or Soybean Oil"!

a) 该项研究的目的是比较“牛脂、猪油与大豆油 ... 对小牛生长、组织胆固醇及其他反应”，而不是评价“牛脂、猪油与大豆油”对人类健康安全性的影响，因此，该项研究没有促进或压制“牛脂、猪油或大豆油”的兴趣/意图。



b) This study is supported by the Iowa State government focusing on healthy development of animal husbandry of the State of Iowa, accordingly gives priority to obtain scientific truth on the "Effects of Tallow, Lard and Soybean Oil, ... on Growth, Tissue Cholesterol and Other Responses of Calves".

c) 该项研究获得爱荷华州立政府部门资助重点考虑爱荷华州畜牧业健康发展，因此将“牛脂、猪油与大豆油 ... 对小牛生长、组织胆固醇及其他反应”获得科学真相置于首位。



2) In toxicology studies for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, in studies of -pregnant rats and mice inhalation of hexane for 14 consecutive days, American scholars also found anomalies of reduced skeletal ossifications. [3, 4, 5]

2) “化学浸出”食用油与大豆蛋白粉含神经毒素正己烷溶剂及其苯残留致内分泌干扰、致生殖毒性、致癌、致畸47项科学证据包括为美国国家环境性健康服务部的毒理学研究，对怀孕雌性大鼠与小鼠持续14天吸入正己烷试验中，美国学者也发现怀孕鼠吸入正己烷诱发了胎儿骨骼骨化减少异常。[3, 4, 5,]



3) The "China Newborns Deformities Prevention & Control Report (2012)" confirms: "The incidence of congenital heart disease in 2011 is 3.56 times the incidence in 2000"; In 1996, congenital heart disease ranked 5th among various newborn deformities, by 2005 congenital heart disease ranked No.1 among various newborn deformities; and maintained No.1 position among various newborn deformities since 2005! [6]

3) 卫生部《中国出生缺陷防治报告（2012）》确认:2011年全国先天性心脏病发生率为2000年的3.56倍；1996年，先天性心脏病发生率居各种出生缺陷发生率第五位，到2005年剧增至居各种出生缺陷首位；而且，2005年以来连续八年，先天性心脏病始终居各种出生缺陷首位！[6]



4) Three possible conclusion could be obtain from the results of the study carried out by scientists of the Iowa State University in 1973:

4) 爱荷华州立大学科学家1973年进行的研究的结果可以得出三种不同的结论：



a) Chemical solvent extracted refined soybean oil, causes the harmful developmental effects to the calve, thus should also not be added to infant formula products for humans;

a) "化学浸出“溶剂萃取的精炼豆油，对牛仔造成了危害性发育性影响，因而也不应当添加到人类婴儿配方乳粉；



b) Chemical solvent extracted refined soybean oil processed from American species of soybeans, causes the harmful developmental effects to the calve, thus should also not be added to infant formula products for humans;

b) 由美国品种大豆"化学浸出“溶剂萃取的精炼豆油，对牛仔造成了危害性发育性影响，因而也不应当添加到人类婴儿配方乳粉；



c) Chemical solvent extracted refined soybean oil, regardless processed from American or any species of soybeans, causes the harmful developmental effects to the calve, thus should also not be added to infant formula products for humans!

c) "化学浸出“溶剂萃取的精炼豆油，由美国品种或者任何品种大豆加工，对牛仔造成了危害性发育性影响，因而也不应当添加到人类婴儿配方乳粉！



Based on safety evaluation of all factors covered by this evaluation report, the author of this evaluation report tends to agree with conclusion c)！

鉴于对本评价报告涉及到的所有因素的安全性评价，该评价报告的作者倾向于同意结论c)！



5) The study carried out by scientists of the Iowa State University in 1973, is not started from born of calves, but started from the "4 to 14 days of age, were fed for 23 weeks",

5) 爱荷华州立大学科学家1973年进行的试验，不是从牛仔出生后开始，而是从”第4天到14天“开始，持续23周。有理由认为，该项试验如果从牛仔出生后开始，对牛仔健康危害将严重。



6) As reported by the Health Newpaper of China, "the 2012 World Breast Milk Feeding Week media avocation meeting jointly organized by the Ministry of Health and WHO revealed, ... The breast feeding exclusive rate of China has not increased, still about 30%"[7]. Most newborns drink infant formula diet upon born.

6) 据《健康报》报道，“由卫生部和世界卫生组织共同主办的2012世界母乳喂养周媒体倡导会透露， ... 目前我国纯母乳喂养率没有提高，仍为30%左右”[7]。大部分新生儿降生后就开始喝婴儿配方乳。



7) On Feb. 13, 2014, Beijing food safety volunteers submitted strong request to the State Food & Drug Supervisory Administration Bureau: "Infant formula powder, and all food products for infants and young children, must clearly stipulate: Strictly forbid adding chemical solvent extraction food oil and soybean protein powder processed from soybeans, forbid adding soybean oil and soybean protein powder processed from GM soybeans!"[8]

7) 北京食品安全志愿者2014年2月13日向国家食品药品监督管理总局提交强烈要求:“婴幼儿配方乳粉，以及所有婴幼儿食品，必须明确规定：严禁添加“化学浸出”食用油及副产品豆粕加工的大豆蛋白粉、严禁添加转基因油及其副产品豆粕加工的大豆蛋白粉！” [8]



The State Food & Drug Supervisory Administration Bureau official letter date March 12, 2014 responded: "The stipulations of the "Agricultural GMO Safety Administration Regulation" issued by State Council issued and the "Agricultural GMO Labeling Administration Method" issued by Ministry of Agriculture , do not have restrictive stipulations on infant formula powder products processed with GM food oil and chemical solvent extraction food oil. It is also learnt that each nation adopts different measures on administration of GMO, EU adopts comprehensive mandatory labeling system, U.S., Canada, China Hong Kong etc adopt voluntary labeling system, all do not restrict the use of GM ingredients. Stipulations details, thus must follow the stipulations of China's current laws and regulations and concerned state standards, as well as use administration stipulations of other nations and regions as reference."[9]

国家食品药品监管总局2014年3月12日公函答复: "国务院颁布的《农业转基因生物安全管理条例》和农业部颁布的《农业转基因生物标识管理办法》规定， ... 对使用转基因植物油以及釆用浸出工艺生产的植物油再生产加工婴幼儿配方乳粉，没有限制规定。经了解，各国对转基因的管理措施各有不同，欧盟采用全面强制标识制度，美国、加拿大、中国香港等釆用自愿标识制度，未见限制使用转基因原料的规定。细则的制定，应遵从我国现行的法律法规及相关国家标准规定，并参考国际上其他国家和地区的管理规定。"[9]



9) Humans and cows are both mammals, accordingly should consider that the result of the Iowa State University scientists study in 1973, i.e. "The soybean oil-fed calves exhibited poor bone development and a high incidence of abnormal hearts", is applicable also the infant formula products added with chemical solvent extracted refined soybean oil.

9) 人类与牛同属哺乳动物，理应认为美国爱荷华州立大学科学家1973年该项试验得出的“喂养添加大豆油配方奶小牛显示较差的骨头发育以及较高异常心脏高发生率”结果同样适用于添加“化学浸出”精炼豆油的婴儿配方乳粉。



10) The conclusion proved by scientific testing study by the Iowa State University scientists over forty years ago, can it be overturned? Surely, it can be overturned, but only by a repeated more strict and longer term scientific test study, and can't be overturned by company business interests, or by delusions of regulators or scholars following their interests/orders.

10) 美国爱荷华州立大学科学家四十年前做的一项科学试验证实的结论，能否推翻？当然能够推翻，但是只能够通过更加严格更加长期重复科学试验予以推翻，无法用企业商业利益、监管官员或御用学者的妄想为理由予以推翻。



11) Before by repeated more strict and longer term scientific test study overturning the conclusion of the Iowa State University scientists 1973 study, any government departments, supervisory institutions, companies and their regulatory officials or scholars, using whatever excuses, deliberately indulge allowing no doubt surely toxic and harmful chemical solvent extracted soybean oil be added to infant formula powder and food products for infants and young children, can only be seen as fascism behavior deliberately harming the children of the public!

11) 通过更加严格更加长期科学性重复试验推翻美国爱荷华州立大学科学家1973年该项试验结论前，任何政府部门、监管机构、企业及其御用官员与学者，以任何理由，纵容允许将确凿无疑有毒有害“化学浸出”豆油添加到婴幼儿配方奶或任何婴幼儿食品，必须视为故意危害公众儿童健康的法西斯罪行！



12) The State Food & Drug Supervisory Administration Bureau recently drafted an "Infant Formula Powder Formula Registration Management Method (Trial)" (Draft), issued on Sep. 2 inviting public opinion, deadline is Oct. 1, 2015. The Draft requests: The name or label or the infant formula powder is not allowed to express or imply: text stating "Non-GM; Zero-adding". [10]

12) 国家食品药品监督管理总局近日起草了《婴幼儿配方乳粉配方注册管理办法（试行）》（征求意见稿），9月2日公开征求社会意见，到2015年10月1日前截止。征求意见稿要求：婴幼儿配方乳粉命名和标签不得含有明示或者暗示：非转基因字样；零添加字样等内容。[10]



References

参考文献：



1. William Shurtleff and Akiko Aoyagi, History of Soybean Crushing: Soy Oil and Soybean Meal, Copyright 2007 Soyinfo Center, Lafayette, California

1. William Shurtleff and Akiko Aoyagi，大豆与大豆食品的历史，版权2007 大豆信息中心，Lafayette，加利福尼亚州

http://www.soyinfocenter.com/HSS/soybean_crushing6.php



2. A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company (1922 - 1980s): Work with Soy

2. A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company公司（1922-1980年代）：与大豆的工作

http://www.soyinfocenter.com/HSS/ae_staley_manufacturing.php



3. Forty-seven scientific evidences indicating neurotoxin n-hexane solvent and it's benzene residue contained in chemical extracted food oil and soybean protein powder causes endocrine disruption, carcinogenicity, teratogenicity, and reproduction toxicity.

3. “化学浸出”食用油与大豆蛋白粉含神经毒素正己烷溶剂及其苯残留

致内分泌干扰、致生殖毒性、致癌、致畸47项科学证据

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4bb17e9d0102vt61.html



4. Mast, T. (1987) Inhalation developmental toxicology studies: Teratology study of n-hexane in rats [final report]. Public Health Service, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; TER90082. Prepared by the Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, WA, for the National Toxicology Program, National Institute for Environmental Health Services, Research Triangle Park, NC; PNL-6453.

4. Mast, T. (1987) 吸入发育性毒理学研究：正己烷在大鼠中的致畸研究[最终报告]。公共健康服务，美国健康与人类服务部；TER90082。试验机构：Pacific Northwest Laboratory，为国家环境性健康服务国家毒理学计划做的研究。

http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/5440289



5. Mast, T; Decker, J; Stoney, K; et al. (1988) Inhalation developmental toxicology studies: Teratology study of n-hexane in mice [final report]. Public Health Service, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; NTP TER90083. Prepared by the Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, WA, for the National Toxicology Program, National Institute for Environmental Health Services, Research Triangle Park, NC; PNL-6590.

5. Mast, T; Decker, J; Stoney, K; et al. (1988) 吸入发育性毒理学研究：正己烷在小鼠中的致畸研究[最终报告]。公共健康服务，美国健康与人类服务部；TER90083。试验机构：Pacific Northwest Laboratory，为国家环境性健康服务国家毒理学计划做的研究。

http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/5440289



6. Ministry of Health "China Newborns Deformities Prevention & Control Report (2012)", signed by Minister Chen Zhu, Sep. 13, 2012 [Chinese]

6. 卫生部《中国出生缺陷防治报告（2012）》, 陈竺部长2012年9月13日签发

http://www.moh.gov.cn/publicfiles///business/cmsresources/mohjcg/cmsrsdocument/doc16048.pdf



7. Health News, Our exclusive breastfeeding rate hovers at around 30%, 2012-08-02 [Chinese]

7. 健康报：我国纯母乳喂养率徘徊在30%左右，2012-08-02

http://www.jkb.com.cn/news/industryNews/2012/0802/245626.html



8. Beijing food safety volunteers，Letter to the State Food & Drug Supervisory Administration Bureau, Feb. 13, 2014 [Chinese]

8. 北京食品安全志愿者，致国家食品药品监督管理总局办公厅的信，2014年2月13日

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4bb17e9d0102uwy4.html



9. State Food & Drug Supervisory Administration Bureau official letter, March 12, 2014 [Chinese]

9. 国家食品药品监管总局公函，2014年3月12日

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4bb17e9d0102uwy4.html



10. People's website, Infant formula powder forbidden to state "Imported milk source", One formula corresponds to one brand, Sep. 3, 2015 [Chinese]

10. 人民网，婴幼儿奶粉不得标注"进口奶源" 一个配方对应一个品牌，2015年09月03日

http://finance.people.com.cn/n/2015/0903/c1004-27543035.html